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Gabriel de Avilés, 2nd Marquis of Avilés : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gabriel de Avilés, 2nd Marquis of Avilés
Gabriel de Avilés Itúrbide y del Fierro, 2nd Marquis of Avilés ((スペイン語:Gabriel de Avilés Itúrbide y del Fierro, segundo Marqués de Avilés)) (c. 1735 – September 19, 1810) was a Spanish military officer and colonial administrator in the Americas. He was governor of Chile, viceroy of Río de la Plata, and viceroy of Peru. ==Early life== Gabriel de Avilés was born in Vic in the province of Barcelona, the son of José de Avilés, 1st Marquis of Avilés, ''intendente'' of Aragon and Valencia, and of Carmen del Fierro. He entered the military at a young age. He was sent to Chile as a cavalry instructor in 1768. After two years at Arauco, he was sent to Peru as subinspector general of the army. He married Mercedes del Risco y Ciudad, a Peruvian woman with a reputation for such kindness that she is known to history as ''la santa virreina''.
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